{"id":34094,"date":"2017-07-14T07:00:29","date_gmt":"2017-07-14T11:00:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/?p=34094"},"modified":"2026-02-02T14:21:56","modified_gmt":"2026-02-02T19:21:56","slug":"nd-filter-vs-polarizer-whats-the-difference","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/nd-filter-vs-polarizer-whats-the-difference\/","title":{"rendered":"ND Filter vs Polarizer: What&#8217;s the Difference?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>There are hundreds of different types of lens filters on the market, but none more important or commonly used than the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/variable-nd-filters-a-practical-approach\/\">ND filter<\/a> and the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/camera-polarizer-lens-filter\/\">polarizing filter<\/a>. Neutral Density (ND) filters are like sunglasses for your lens. They reduce the amount of light hitting the sensor, allowing you to have greater control over the depth of field in your image (via aperture) or the shutter speed. On the other hand, polarizing filters remove glare from things in your image, like foliage, water, glass, and more. Both of these filters are highly effective and useful for both photography and videography, so it&#8217;s recommended to carry both styles of filter in your bag. In this article, we\u2019ll outline the differences between ND filters and polarizing filters and when you should consider using each one.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>ND Filters<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>A high-quality <a href=\"https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/l\/Photography\/Lens-Filters\/Neutral-Density-Filters\">ND filter<\/a> has no color cast and only darkens the image by preventing light from hitting the sensor. This comes in handy when you are trying to access specific camera settings to achieve a particular look in your photos or videos. For photography, using an ND filter can allow you to manipulate shutter speed or aperture settings for creative looks in your image. For videography, an ND filter can help you reach the proper shutter speed to capture your desired framerate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ND-Vs-Polariser_with-nd-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"This photo illustrates the use of an ND filter\" class=\"wp-image-115094\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ND-Vs-Polariser_with-nd-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ND-Vs-Polariser_with-nd-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ND-Vs-Polariser_with-nd.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo by Austin James Jackson<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A 5-stop ND filter helped me to slow down the shutter speed and blur the movement of the water in the image above. Below is without a filter, where I was unable to slow down the shutter speed any further.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ND-Vs-Polariser_withoutnd-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"This photo illustrates the use of an ND filter, specifically when one is not used\" class=\"wp-image-115095\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ND-Vs-Polariser_withoutnd-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ND-Vs-Polariser_withoutnd-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ND-Vs-Polariser_withoutnd.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo by Austin James Jackson<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>When to Use an ND Filter<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>ND filters are particularly useful in two types of situations. First, when you want to capture very long exposures, such as a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/how-to-master-waterfall-photography\/\">waterfall<\/a> or moving clouds. Longer exposures help you to blur motion in the scene, which is a popular technique for photographing streams and fast-moving clouds. ND filters can also help you shoot at wide open apertures in broad daylight. Even at base ISO and your camera\u2019s fastest shutter speed, exposing an image in direct sunlight at the maximum aperture during the daytime can result in overexposed images. The use of an ND filter helps you to maintain proper exposure and the best depth of field in your images and videos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>How to Pick ND Filters<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Picking the right ND filter can be a painstaking process. With so many options on the market, knowing which one is right for you might seem impossible. ND filters are measured by how many stops of light they block, such as a 3-stop ND filter, which blocks three stops of light, or by a numerical factor, such as ND8, which means the filter transmits \u215b of the light.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For those who want an all-in-one option, many companies have started making variable ND filters, where a simple turn of the filter adjusts the amount of light transmission.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>3-Stop ND: Typically used for low-light motion blur or shallow depth of field in portraits.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>5-Stop ND: Most versatile and excellent for many different applications.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>10-Stop ND: Great for super-long exposures during the daytime.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>16-Stop ND: Used for eclipse photography and videography.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ND-Vs-Polariser_nd-example-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"I used a 3-stop ND Filter to slow down the shutter speed slightly on this image to show off the movement in the water.\" class=\"wp-image-115090\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ND-Vs-Polariser_nd-example-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ND-Vs-Polariser_nd-example-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ND-Vs-Polariser_nd-example.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo by Austin James Jackson<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>I used a 3-stop ND Filter to slow down the shutter speed slightly on the above image to show off the movement in the water.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>Polarizing Filters<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>A <a href=\"https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/l\/Photography\/Lens-Filters\/Polarizing-Filters\">polarizing filter<\/a> is used to remove glare from the scene. If you\u2019ve ever used polarizing sunglasses, they function the same as a polarizing filter for your lens. Most polarizers will also darken the scene between 1-3 stops, but the primary use is to cut through glare and make colors pop in your image. To successfully use a polarizer, you must screw it on the front element of your lens and then continue to turn the polarizer as you look through the viewfinder. You should notice the image becoming polarized, and the colors should start to pop. Many objects you may photograph will look more vibrant with a polarizer, which is why it\u2019s one of the most commonly used filters in the world today.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ND-Vs-Polariser_polarized-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"The difference between a polarized (this) and an unpolarized image. Notice how much better the colors and detail are in the polarized image.\" class=\"wp-image-115091\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ND-Vs-Polariser_polarized-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ND-Vs-Polariser_polarized-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ND-Vs-Polariser_polarized.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo by Austin James Jackson<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The difference between a polarized (above) and an unpolarized (below) image. Notice how much better the colors and detail are in the polarized image.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ND-Vs-Polariser_unpolarized-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"The difference between a polarized and an unpolarized (this) image. Notice how much better the colors and detail are in the polarized image.\" class=\"wp-image-115093\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ND-Vs-Polariser_unpolarized-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ND-Vs-Polariser_unpolarized-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ND-Vs-Polariser_unpolarized.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo by Austin James Jackson<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>When to Use a Polarizer<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>There are very few situations where using a polarizer would not be beneficial. Anytime you\u2019re shooting around water, in the forest, in the city, or even shooting portraits, a polarizer can help you cut down on glare and bring out the true color in the scene. Even if you don\u2019t think that polarization would help your scene, it\u2019s always worth putting on the polarizer to check and see if you can get better colors by using it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>How to Pick a Polarizing Filter<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Polarizing filters are much simpler than ND filters when selecting which one is right for you. A filter either polarizes or it doesn\u2019t; there is no measurement system. However, the highest quality filters are generally very thin, which can help you avoid vignetting when used on an ultra-wide lens. Additionally, high-quality filters will prevent any color cast in your image.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ND-Vs-Polariser_polarizer-example-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"A polarizer helped to remove glare off the rocks and the water to show better colors in the image\" class=\"wp-image-115092\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ND-Vs-Polariser_polarizer-example-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ND-Vs-Polariser_polarizer-example-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ND-Vs-Polariser_polarizer-example.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo by Austin James Jackson<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A polarizer helped to remove glare from the rocks and the water to show better colors in the image. above<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>Do ND and Polarizing Filters Affect Image Quality?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Anything you put in front of your lens will affect image quality. That being said, high-quality lens filters have very minimal effects on image quality, and you may not even be able to tell the difference. Low-quality filters often leave color casts and soften the image, so ensure you\u2019re purchasing filters from a reputable brand.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>Can I use a Polarizer and an ND Filter Together?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Yes, you absolutely can use a polarizer and an ND filter stacked on top of each other. However, the more elements in front of the lens, the more image quality can be affected, so only do this when you need the benefits of both. Also, when shooting with an ultra-wide lens, stacking multiple filters can often result in vignetting around the edges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ND-Vs-Polariser_nd-and-cpl-683x1024.jpg\" alt=\"polarizer and ND used together\" class=\"wp-image-115089\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ND-Vs-Polariser_nd-and-cpl-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ND-Vs-Polariser_nd-and-cpl-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/ND-Vs-Polariser_nd-and-cpl.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo by Austin James Jackson<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Both a 5-stop ND and a polarizing filter were used to capture this image(above). The ND filter allowed for a longer shutter speed to smooth the water, while the polarizing filter helped to bring out the blues and greens in the image.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Selecting the right lens filters can seem like a chore, but carrying both a polarizing and an ND filter is going to greatly improve the quality of your photos and videos. As of late, we\u2019ve even seen some camera manufacturers having a built-in ND filter for in-field use, proving just how crucial these filters are. Don\u2019t wait any longer to get these two essential pieces of gear! You can shop the entire line of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/l\/Photography\/Lens-Filters\">lens filters available at Adorama<\/a> to suit your imaging needs here.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Correctly using an ND filter and a polarizing filter when shooting outdoors will not only allow you to capture vivid, realistic and possibly even surreal images, but will also save you from having to painstakingly post-process your photos afterwards.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":178,"featured_media":115088,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17777,17770,17779],"tags":[2407,15130,14923],"class_list":["post-34094","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-accessories-photography","category-photography","category-photography-101","tag-nd-filter-2407","tag-nd-vs-polarizer","tag-polarizing-filters"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>ND Filter vs Polarizer: What&#039;s the Difference? - 42West, Adorama.<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"An ND filter and polarizing filter are thin pieces of glass that screw onto the front of your lens. Learn the differences and pros and cons of each.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.adorama.com\/alc\/nd-filter-vs-polarizer-whats-the-difference\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"ND Filter vs Polarizer: What&#039;s the Difference? - 42West, Adorama.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"An ND filter and polarizing filter are thin pieces of glass that screw onto the front of your lens. 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