When choosing a desktop for video and photo editing, key specifications to consider include a powerful multi-core processor (such as Intel Core i7 or AMD Ryzen), at least16GB of RAM (32GB or more is recommended for heavy tasks), a dedicated graphics card (such as NVIDIA GeForce or AMD Radeon), fast storage options like SSDs, and a high-resolution monitor with accurate color reproduction.

For video and photo editing, it is generally better to use an SSD (Solid State Drive) due to its faster read and write speeds compared to an HDD (Hard Disk Drive). An SSD can significantly reduce load times, improve overall system responsiveness, and speed up file transfers, which is crucial when working with large media files.

A dedicated graphics card is very important for video and photo editing as it helps accelerate rendering times, enables smoother playback of high-resolution videos, and supports advanced features in editing software. A good GPU can offload processing tasks from the CPU, allowing for more efficient workflow and better performance.

Yes, you can use a gaming desktop for video and photo editing as they often come with powerful processors, ample RAM, and high-performance graphics cards that are suitable for these tasks. However, it's important to ensure that the system also has sufficient storage capacity and connectivity options required for professional editing work.

While not strictly necessary, using a monitor designed for video and photo editing can greatly enhance your workflow. Look for monitors with high resolution (4K or higher), wide color gamut coverage (such as Adobe RGB or DCI-P3), accurate color calibration, and good brightness levels. These features ensure that you see your work in true colors and fine detail.