Studio cameras and ENG cameras are the gold standard for video recording and broadcasting. While there’s some overlap between studio cameras and ENG cameras in terms of usage and functionality, they have a few key differences. Let’s take a look at these differences to help you find the right camera for your needs.
Studio Cameras
Television studios that film news programs, sitcoms, and other TV content typically use studio cameras mounted on pedestals, cranes, or dollies.
These cameras usually don’t contain any internal storage media, like memory cards or hard drives. Studio cameras are typically tethered to control units that capture and record video, and switch between multiple camera feed inputs.
ENG Cameras
ENG (electronic news gathering) cameras are far more portable than studio cameras and camera operators tend to hold them on their shoulder. These cameras are most frequently used by field correspondents and news van teams that create content outside of a studio environment.
Most ENG cameras have interchangeable lenses and internal storage bays for use with hard drives and memory cards.
Features and Configurations to Consider
Depending on the type of video content you record, you may want to take advantage of a few popular features and camera configurations.
Interchangeable Lenses
An interchangeable lens camera gives you greater artistic control over the look of your footage. With added focal-length flexibility, you can easily switch between wide-angle, scene-establishing shots and tightly cropped shots.
Mic Inputs
Many video production rigs require multiple microphones. Lavalier mics, camera-mounted shotgun mics, and overhead boom mics may use different kinds of microphone inputs. The most common inputs are XLR and 3.5mm.
Maximum Resolution
For live streaming to social media, meetings, or conferences, you can get away with a lower resolution camera like a 720 HD or 1080 HD model. For recorded events and traditional television broadcasting, a 4K camera is a better investment.
Finding the Right Studio Cameras and ENG Cameras for You
Whether you’re recording video content inside a studio or on location, it’s important to select gear that meets the traditional standards of television broadcasting. Blackmagic Design, Marshall Electronics, AIDA, and PTZOptics have reputations for producing high-quality, modern, and reliable cameras. From news broadcasts to scripted television shows, set up your next video project for success by investing in professional-grade video gear from brands like these.
