While contemporary photography is dominated by everything
digital, that does not mean that analog photography has completely lost its
relevance. In fact, many photographers who’ve grown tired of the instantaneous
nature of digital photography are using film cameras to realize their creative
vision.
Expand Your Artistic Vision with Film Photography
The past few years have seen the revival of iconic films
from legacy brands like Polaroid and Fujifilm. Film cameras are also more
affordable than many of their digital counterparts and are readily available at
online and physical stores. This, in turn, has piqued the interest of members
of the photography community who wish to expand their creative repertoire.
Advantages Of Film Photography
Some of film photography’s limitations are no longer treated
as shortcomings but are now viewed as advantages. For instance, while shooting
with a digital camera and an expansive memory card allows photographers to snap
away liberally, users only get about 24 to 36 frames with a film camera. Some
photographers like this because it forces them to be more meticulous and study
every shoot carefully before pressing the shutter.
The resulting images are also often startlingly different
from those produced by digital cameras. The different chemicals used in film
influence how it renders light and color, with some films known for producing
sharp images that are difficult to differentiate from digital images. Others
produce more subdued colors or contrasted images, which may be the aesthetic
the photographer is going for.
Experiment with Color Film & Black and White Film Photography
Apart from the chemicals found in photographic film, the
developing process can also alter the intensity of exposure and colors. Some of
the most popular developing processes include E-6 for color film slides and
C-41 for color negatives. In order to produce the cross-processing effect
(commonly employed in Lomography), some photographers will develop C-41 films
with E-6 chemicals and vice versa. This results in images with high saturation
and contrast, as well as unpredictable features, like light leaks, overexposure,
and vignettes.
What Is The Difference Between 35mm Film And Large Format Film?
Photographic film comes in many different sizes and ratios.
35mm refers to the physical size of the film strips themselves. While 35mm film
rolls can come in many lengths, the width of the film is always 35mm.
Large-format film reflects a larger physical size like 4x5, 5x7, or 8x10
inches.
35mm film traditionally comes rolled up in a film cartridge
that you can easily load into a 35mm camera, and large-format film usually
comes as individual sheets or plates. Photographers load these sheets into film
holders, which then go into the large-format camera. Large-format film is
loaded and exposed one shot at a time.
What's The Difference Between 35mm And Medium Format Film?
Medium-format film is slightly larger than 35mm film, but
it’s also smaller than large-format film. You may see medium-format film
referred to as 120 film. This film type actually includes a few different
physical dimensions: 6x4.5, 6x6, and 6x7 centimeter frames are all different
types of 120 medium-format film.
Like 35mm film, 120 film also comes rolled in cartridges,
but the film rolls usually have fewer exposures per roll. You may not find
quite as many varieties of 120 film as you do 35mm because 35mm is simply the
most common size. As a result, film manufacturers offer more styles and ISOs
for this film type.
What Is 35mm Best Used For?
You can use 35mm film for just about any photographic
subject or situation. The important thing to remember when using 35mm film is
that the film’s light sensitivity is reflected
in its ISO. You will need to adjust your shutter speed and aperture to
suit your available light and film speed.
Because film 35mm negatives are physically smaller than
medium or large-format negatives, you may not see as much detail in each
exposure. If you’re looking for a highly detailed enlargement of a landscape or
portrait, large-format negatives are often the best option.
How To Develop 35mm Film
Developing 35mm film is a very specific but fairly simple
process as long as you have all the supplies. You’ll need a film developing
tank, a light-proof bag, water, developer, stop bath, and fixer. Photographers
who don’t enjoy dealing with chemicals sometimes take their film to a photo lab
and then scan the negatives for digital processing.
Developing color film is much more complex than developing
black-and-white film. You’ll need specialized gear and extra chemical steps.
You can read more about the step-by-step processes for film developing in our
article on How To Develop Film.
Shop for Premium Photographic Film at Adorama
Eager to expand your creative vision with film photography?
Adorama stocks a wide variety of black and white film, color film, instant
film, specialty film, and film accessories. We carry film from some of the most
reputable brands, including Polaroid
Originals, Arista,
and Foma.
We also carry instant film for Fujifilm Instax and Polaroid cameras, and
specialty films like infrared film and black and white reversal film. Filter
your specifications on the left-hand side of this page to narrow down your
choices.